From green fields to shop fronts
Long before Hornsby became the thriving commercial hub we know today, it was little more than bushland surrounding a brand-new railway platform.
In 1886, when the railway station, now known as Hornsby was built it was a “green field” station. What shops there were, were clustered round the Blue Gum Hotel. Shortly after the railway line opened, NSW was in the grips of the 1890s depression and land near the station was slow to sell. Initially, the only building was the Railway Hotel positioned at the then station exit.
In 1894, 55-year-old Thomas Willington, an established grocer from a family of grocers and his two-year-younger brother, William Alfred, purchased land opposite the hotel in what is now Coronation Street and built a single-storey store with no residence.
The building is still standing and is owned by Hornsby Council. Two years after establishing the shop, William Alfred, then 55 years old, married a much younger Priscilla Jane Dale, and they had a stillborn son in 1898 and John William Alfred in 1900. In 1904, it appears that William Alfred bought out his brother as Thomas transferred the title of the shop in Coronation Street to Priscilla Jane Willington and after William Alfred’s death in 1905, Priscilla ran or managed the shop for many years. When William Alfred died in 1905, the stock in the shop was worth £480 with plant worth £35 and book debts good and doubtful of £258.
From William Alfred’s probate papers that listed the contents of the store Willington’s sold groceries as well as china and crockery, glassware, kitchen goods, cartridges, paint, nails, and screws, carpentry tools, garden seeds, fly wire, turpentine, kerosene and methylated spirits, sulphur for orchard spray, stationery and preserving supplies. When it opened in 1894, Willington’s was in competition with Fitzgerald’s, a kilometre or two down the road in what is now Waitara.
In 1894, Catherine Fitzgerald, wife of James, an established Hornsby storekeeper, purchased the block of land at the corner of Coronation and Jersey Streets. Like other early storekeepers to arrive in the area, James Fitzgerald had established his wooden general store near where the population was living.
This store was about opposite where Barker College is now and was on the northern outskirts of the area then known as Hornsby. One morning in September 1894, this store burnt down. James was away from the shop and Catherine was in the detached kitchen at the rear with the baby when the fire broke out. The cause of the fire was not known but there were questions about what their three-year-old daughter had been doing prior to the fire. There had previously been trouble with rats and wax matches. James was fortunate for, as the agent for an insurance company, he had taken out insurance. Although Catherine Fitzgerald did not pay for the land in Coronation Street till December 1984 it is likely she had chosen the block and had an option to purchase it before Willington’s built their shop.
In 1896, the next of Hornsby Junction’s Federation era shops were built. These shops were not built for the owners but were built to be rented. Another person who believed in the growth potential of Hornsby Junction was a carpenter turned policeman, John Samuel Sydenham. These were the first of a number of rental properties, both commercial and domestic, which the Sydenhams were to develop in Hornsby.
No 3 Coronation Street was leased to James Miners who ran a Draper’s Emporium until he built his own impressive two storey brick shop in 1901, the first on Peats Ferry Road Hornsby. In his Drapery Emporium, James Miners sold boots and shoes, men’s shirts, hats and mercery, women’s underclothing, prints and muslins as well as the usual draper items of material, needles, threads, buttons, wool, knitting needles etc. This was a very profitable business for James Miners.
This article is courtesy of the Hornsby Shire Historical Society. Resources: Hornsby Shire Historical Society’s Local Colour magazines.
HORNSBY SHIRE HISTORICAL SOCIETY
hornsbyshirehistoricalsociety.org



















